The African king known to have 15 wives is Mswati III, the reigning monarch of Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland.
King Mswati III, born Prince Makhosetive on April 19, 1968, continues a deep-rooted tradition of polygamy within the Swazi monarchy. This practice is a significant aspect of the kingdom's culture and heritage, symbolizing the king's prosperity, power, and the nation's continuity.
He ascended to the throne in 1986, succeeding his father, King Sobhuza II, who was known to have had an even larger number of wives. The selection of new wives for the king often involves cultural ceremonies such as the annual Reed Dance (Umhlanga), though not all royal marriages are initiated through this event.
Key Facts About King Mswati III
King Mswati III's life and reign are closely tied to the traditions and governance of Eswatini. Here are some pertinent details:
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Full Name | King Mswati III |
| Born | Prince Makhosetive, April 19, 1968, Raleigh Fitkin Memorial Hospital, Manzini, Swaziland |
| Reign Began | 1986 |
| Country | Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) |
| Number of Wives | 15 |
| Number of Children | 35 |
| Royal House | Dlamini |
The institution of polygamy in Eswatini's monarchy reflects a unique cultural identity, where the king's multiple marriages are seen as contributing to the stability and strength of the royal lineage and the nation as a whole. Each wife and her family are considered to play a role in the broader royal household and its ceremonial duties.
For more information about King Mswati III, you can visit his profile on Simple English Wikipedia.
