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What is flush riveting?

Published in Aircraft Riveting 2 mins read

Flush riveting is a riveting technique primarily used on external metal surfaces where a smooth, aerodynamic finish is crucial. This method aims to eliminate unnecessary aerodynamic drag and improve the overall appearance of the structure.

Key Characteristics of Flush Riveting:

  • Smooth Surface: The rivet head is designed to sit flush with the surrounding material surface. This minimizes air resistance and improves airflow, particularly important for high-performance aircraft.
  • Aerodynamic Performance: The reduction in drag directly contributes to increased speed, fuel efficiency, and overall performance.
  • Aesthetic Appeal: Flush riveting offers a clean and professional appearance.
  • Applications: Commonly used in the aerospace industry, especially on aircraft skins, but can also be found in other applications where a smooth, strong joint is needed.

How it Works:

Flush riveting typically involves using a countersunk rivet and a countersunk hole in the materials being joined. After the rivet is set, the head sits flush with the surface. Sometimes, the rivet is also shaved to achieve a perfectly smooth finish.

Why it is Important:

The use of flush rivets is vital for high-performance aircraft because the sleek smoothness of the skin is an essential factor in obtaining the maximum performance expected. Any protruding rivet heads would significantly increase drag and reduce efficiency.