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Can ESA Cats Fly for Free?

Published in Airline Pet Policies 3 mins read

No, Emotional Support Animal (ESA) cats generally cannot fly for free on airlines. Current airline policies treat emotional support animals, including cats, similarly to other pets.

Understanding ESA Pet Policies

Airline regulations have evolved, and emotional support animals are now typically subject to the same rules and fees as standard pets. This means that even with documentation for an ESA, you will likely need to make a pet reservation for your cat and may be charged a pet fee by the airline.

Key Differences: ESA vs. Service Animals

It's important to distinguish between emotional support animals and service animals. While ESA policies have changed, the Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA) continues to protect service dogs, including psychiatric service dogs, allowing them to travel in the cabin free of charge if they meet specific criteria.

Here's a comparison of how airlines generally treat these categories:

Aspect Emotional Support Animals (ESAs) Service Dogs
Travel Cost Pet fees typically apply, varying by airline. Fly free of charge in the cabin.
Reservation Required, similar to booking a pet. Not always explicitly required, but notification is often recommended.
Training No specific training required for public access. Individually trained to perform tasks for a person with a disability.
Protection Treated as pets under general airline pet policies. Protected by the Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA).
In-Cabin Access Must fit in an approved carrier under the seat; subject to airline size/weight limits. Generally allowed in the cabin at the handler's feet, regardless of size, if criteria are met.

Preparing to Fly with Your Cat

If you plan to travel with your cat, whether they are an ESA or a regular pet, here are some practical considerations:

  • Check Airline Policies: Always review the specific pet policies of your chosen airline well in advance of your travel date, as rules can vary.
  • Pet Fees: Be prepared to pay a pet fee, which can range significantly depending on the airline and whether your pet travels in the cabin or as cargo.
  • Carrier Requirements: Ensure your cat's carrier meets the airline's size, ventilation, and material specifications for in-cabin travel. It must typically fit under the seat in front of you.
  • Reservations: Book your pet's reservation as early as possible, as airlines often have limits on the number of pets allowed on each flight.

For more detailed information on traveling with pets, including general pet travel policies, you can consult specific airline guidelines on their official websites.