Yes, in Alabama, individuals who are 18 years of age or older can apply directly for an unrestricted driver's license (Stage III) without first obtaining a learner's permit.
Getting Your Alabama Driver's License at 18
For individuals aged 18 and above, the process of obtaining a driver's license in Alabama is streamlined. Unlike younger drivers who typically go through a graduated driver's license (GDL) program involving a learner's permit (Stage I) and a restricted license (Stage II), those 18 and older are eligible to apply immediately for an Unrestricted or Regular License (Stage III).
Key Requirements for Individuals 18 and Older:
To obtain an Alabama driver's license at 18 or older, you primarily need to meet the following criteria:
- Road Skills Exam: A passing score on the official road skills exam is mandatory. This test assesses your ability to safely operate a vehicle and demonstrate fundamental driving maneuvers.
- Identification: You must present valid forms of identification, typically including proof of identity, lawful presence, Social Security number, and Alabama residency.
- Vision Screening: You will need to pass a vision test to ensure your eyesight meets the state's driving standards.
- Knowledge Test: While the reference highlights the road skills exam, a written knowledge test covering traffic laws and road signs is also generally required unless you are transferring an out-of-state license.
The Stages of Driver's Licensing in Alabama
Understanding the graduated system clarifies why 18-year-olds have a different path:
- Stage I (Learner's Permit): Typically for drivers under 16, requiring supervised driving.
- Stage II (Restricted License): For drivers who have held a permit for a certain period and passed necessary tests, often with nighttime driving or passenger restrictions.
- Stage III (Unrestricted/Regular License): This is the full, unrestricted driver's license. Individuals aged 18 and older are eligible to apply for this license directly, provided they pass the required exams.
Essentially, being 18 years of age allows you to bypass the initial permit and restricted license stages of the graduated licensing program and apply directly for the full license, with the successful completion of the road skills exam being a critical requirement.
For more detailed information on driver's license requirements and procedures in Alabama, you can visit the official Alabama Law Enforcement Agency website.