Albinism is a rare genetic condition that affects the production of melanin, a pigment that gives color to skin, hair, and eyes. Four common symptoms of albinism include:
- Pale skin: People with albinism have very pale skin that is easily sunburned.
- Light hair: Hair color can range from very light blonde to brown or reddish.
- Light-colored eyes: Eye color can be pink, light blue, green, gray, or light brown.
- Vision problems: Albinism often affects vision, causing reduced visual acuity, light sensitivity, and eye movements like nystagmus (back and forth movements) and strabismus (lazy eye).