What Do British Call American Football?

In the United Kingdom, the sport commonly known as American football in the United States is primarily referred to as American football. Another term often used to distinguish it from other codes of football popular in the UK is gridiron.

Primary Term: American Football

The most straightforward and widely understood term used by British people for the sport is "American football." This clear descriptor immediately differentiates it from other forms of "football" prevalent in the UK, such as:

• Football (Soccer): Known globally as soccer, this is the most popular sport in the UK and is simply called "football."
• Rugby Football: Encompassing codes like Rugby Union and Rugby League.

Using "American football" explicitly clarifies which version of the sport is being discussed, preventing confusion.

Alternative Term: Gridiron

The term "gridiron" is also commonly used in the UK, especially in media or among sports enthusiasts, to refer to American football. This term originates from the distinctive markings on the playing field, which resemble a gridiron pattern. In English-speaking countries where multiple types of football are popular, such as the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, and New Zealand, both "American football" and "gridiron" are favored terms for the sport.

Why the Distinction Matters

The necessity for these specific terms stems from the diverse array of "football" codes played globally. In the UK, "football" defaults to association football (soccer). Therefore, to discuss the sport played with an oval ball, pads, and helmets, specific qualifiers are essential.

Here's a quick comparison:

This clear terminology ensures that conversations about different sports are precise and avoid misinterpretation.