What was the First Colony in the United States?

The first permanent English colony in what would eventually become the United States was Jamestown, established in Virginia.

The Founding of Jamestown

On May 13, 1607, a group of 104 English men and boys arrived in North America with the goal of establishing a new settlement. They chose a site in Virginia and named their new home Jamestown, in honor of King James I. This settlement quickly distinguished itself as the very first permanent English settlement in North America, marking a pivotal moment in the history of the continent.

The initial years were fraught with challenges, including disease, famine, and conflicts with Native American tribes. Despite these immense difficulties, the tenacity of the early settlers, coupled with the eventual success of tobacco cultivation, helped Jamestown endure and grow.

Significance and Legacy

Jamestown's survival laid the groundwork for future English colonization and the development of the American colonies. It represented the beginning of a continuous English presence in North America, leading to the establishment of other significant colonies and eventually the formation of the United States. Its story is a crucial chapter in understanding the origins of American society, governance, and economy.

Key Facts About Jamestown:

Learn more about the rich history of Jamestown on the National Park Service website.