Ischial refers to something related to the ischium, which is the lower part of your hip bone. It's also known as the sit bone because it bears most of your weight when you sit down.
More About the Ischium
The ischium is a crucial part of the pelvic bone. Understanding its role and related conditions can be helpful.
Ischial Bursitis
-
Definition: Ischial bursitis, also known as weaver's bottom, occurs when the bursae (fluid-filled sacs that cushion the hip bones) become inflamed and painful due to irritation.
-
Symptoms: Pain in the buttock area, especially when sitting for extended periods.
-
Causes: Prolonged sitting, repetitive motions, or direct trauma to the ischial area.
Function
- Weight-Bearing: The ischium supports most of your weight when you are sitting.
- Muscle Attachment: Several muscles in the thigh and hip attach to the ischium.
- Pelvic Stability: It contributes to the overall stability of the pelvis.
Related Terms
Understanding related terms can help clarify the concept of "ischial."
- Ischial tuberosity: This is a bony prominence of the ischium that bears weight when sitting.
- Hip bone: The ischium is one of the three bones that make up the hip bone (the other two are the ilium and pubis).
