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What is Rugae?

Published in Anatomy 1 min read

Rugae, in anatomical terms, are ridges formed by the folding of an organ's wall.

Understanding Rugae

Rugae are essentially folds that allow an organ to expand when needed. The most well-known example is the gastric rugae found in the stomach.

  • Definition: Ridges produced by folding of the wall of an organ.
  • Location: Can be found in various organs, most commonly in the stomach. According to the provided reference, rugae often refers to the gastric rugae of the internal surface of the stomach.
  • Function: Allows for expansion and contraction of the organ.

Rugae in the Stomach

The stomach's rugae are temporary folds that allow the stomach to expand significantly after a meal. When the stomach is empty, these folds are prominent; when it's full, they flatten out, increasing the stomach's volume.

Here's a table summarizing the characteristics of rugae:

Feature Description
Definition Ridges formed by folding of an organ wall
Location Various organs, most commonly the stomach
Primary Example Gastric rugae in the stomach
Function Allows organ expansion and contraction
Appearance Prominent when the organ is empty, flattened when the organ is full