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What is the difference between navel and abdomen?

Published in Anatomy 2 mins read

The difference between the navel and abdomen is that the navel (also called the umbilicus or belly button) is a specific, localized area on the abdomen, which is a broader body region.

Understanding the Abdomen

The abdomen is the area of the body located between the chest and pelvis. It contains many vital organs, including:

  • Stomach
  • Intestines
  • Liver
  • Pancreas
  • Kidneys

The abdomen is a significant anatomical region, and the navel is a particular point within it.

The Navel: A Specific Landmark

As the reference provided clarifies, the navel, clinically known as the umbilicus, is:

  • A visible area on the abdomen
  • The site where the umbilical cord was once attached
  • Can appear as a protrusion, be flat, or hollowed.
  • Commonly known as the "belly button" or "tummy button."

Therefore, the navel is not the entire abdomen, but rather a specific feature located on the abdomen.

Key Differences Summarized

Feature Navel (Umbilicus) Abdomen
Definition A specific, localized area on the abdomen; the site where the umbilical cord was attached. A broader region of the body between the chest and the pelvis containing various organs.
Function Marks where the umbilical cord was. Contains and protects various organs.
Appearance Can be protruding, flat, or hollow. A larger area of the torso.
Location Always located on the abdomen. Itself encompasses the area where the navel is situated

In essence, you can think of the abdomen as a country, and the navel as a specific city located within that country.