The 13th fallen angel, specifically identified as a watcher among the leaders, was Bezaliel.
Bezaliel, also known by alternative names such as Busasejal or Basasael, is documented as the 13th of the 20 leaders among the 200 fallen angels or Watchers mentioned in the ancient work known as the Book of Enoch. These Watchers were celestial beings who descended to Earth and, in doing so, deviated from their divine duties, engaging in acts that led to their "fall."
Understanding Bezaliel's Identity
Bezaliel holds a distinct position within the hierarchy of these rebellious angels. The name Bezaliel (Aramaic: ניאל and Greek: Θωνιήλ) itself carries significant meaning, translating to "damaged." This etymology underscores the corrupted nature or impaired state resulting from the Watchers' actions.
Here's a summary of key details about Bezaliel:
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
| Primary Name | Bezaliel |
| Alternate Names | Busasejal, Basasael |
| Rank | 13th Watcher / Leader |
| Context | One of the 20 leaders of the 200 fallen angels |
| Primary Source | The Book of Enoch |
| Meaning of Name | "Damaged" (from Aramaic: ניאל and Greek: Θωνιήλ) |
| Category | Fallen Angel, Watcher |
The Watchers and the Book of Enoch
The concept of Watchers is central to the narrative found in the Book of Enoch, an ancient Jewish religious work, traditionally ascribed to Noah's great-grandfather Enoch. This text expands upon the brief mention of the "sons of God" in Genesis 6:1-4, detailing their descent to Earth, their intermingling with human women, and their imparting forbidden knowledge to humanity.
- Who were the Watchers? They were a group of angels dispatched to watch over humanity. However, they succumbed to temptation, descending from heaven and taking human wives.
- Their Transgressions: Beyond their illicit unions, these Watchers taught humans various arts and sciences that were deemed forbidden, leading to widespread corruption and violence on Earth. Examples of forbidden knowledge include:
- Azazel teaching the making of swords and shields.
- Shemyaza (or Semihazah), often considered their chief, leading the rebellion.
- Consequences: Their actions are portrayed as a primary reason for the Great Flood, leading to their eventual imprisonment and judgment.
Bezaliel, as one of these 20 principal leaders, played a role in this ancient celestial rebellion and the subsequent corruption of humanity before the biblical flood. His identification as "damaged" aptly reflects the theological perspective on these beings who fell from grace. For more information, you can refer to the Bezaliel Wikipedia page.
