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Who Has the Biggest Brain on Earth?

Published in Animal Brain Size 1 min read

The animal with the biggest brain on Earth is the sperm whale.

Brain Size Comparison

While many animals have impressive cognitive abilities, the size of their brains varies significantly. Here’s a comparison based on the provided reference:

Animal Brain Weight (kg) Brain Weight (lb)
Sperm Whale ~8 ~18
Elephant ~5 ~11
Bottlenose Dolphin 1.5 - 1.7 3.3 - 3.7
Human 1.3 - 1.5 2.9 - 3.3


Key Takeaways

  • Sperm whales have the largest brains, weighing approximately 8 kg (18 lb).
  • Elephants follow with brain weights just over 5 kg (11 lb).
  • Bottlenose dolphins have relatively smaller brains, ranging from 1.5 to 1.7 kg (3.3 to 3.7 lb).
  • Human brains are smaller than both sperm whale and elephant brains, with a range of 1.3 to 1.5 kg (2.9 to 3.3 lb).
  • Brain size tends to correlate with body size.


While brain size is not the only factor determining intelligence, it is a significant characteristic to compare among species. The sperm whale, therefore, holds the title for having the largest brain on Earth.