The symptoms of BQ disease, based on the provided reference, include a range of severe clinical signs.
Symptoms of BQ Disease
BQ disease is characterized by several distinct symptoms, which can rapidly lead to deterioration and death in affected animals. Here's a breakdown of the key indicators:
- High Fever and Lameness: Initial signs include a significant increase in body temperature coupled with difficulty in movement or the inability to walk properly.
- Swelling: Noticeable swelling develops in various regions of the body, including:
- Neck
- Shoulder
- Lumbar region
- Gluteal region
- Sacral region
- Skin Changes: The skin over the affected swollen areas undergoes discoloration, becoming dark.
- Crepitation: Palpation (examination by touch) of the affected area reveals a crackling or popping sensation under the skin, known as crepitation. This indicates the presence of gas within the tissues.
- Loss of Appetite: Affected animals exhibit a decreased or complete loss of feed intake.
- Colic: Abdominal pain or discomfort is evident.
- Lateral Recumbency: The animal lies down on its side and is unable to rise.
- Dyspnoea: Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath is observed.
- Death: In many cases, the disease progresses rapidly and results in death.
Affected animals can be treated with suitable antibiotics, but the promptness and effectiveness of treatment can vary.
