How Do You Grow Anise From Seeds?

Growing anise from seeds primarily involves direct sowing fresh seeds into the garden in early spring and providing adequate space as the seedlings grow.

Getting Started: Sowing Anise Seeds

Anise (Pimpinella anisum) is best grown directly from seed, as it doesn't transplant well. Using fresh seed is crucial because its viability decreases significantly after about two years.

Here’s a simple breakdown based on the provided reference:

• Seed Viability: Use fresh seeds for the best results.
• Timing: Sow directly into the garden in early spring.
• Germination: Seeds typically germinate within 6-14 days when the soil temperature is around 70°F (21°C).

Step-by-Step Sowing Guide

1. Prepare the Soil: Choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil. Amend the soil with compost if needed to improve fertility and drainage.
2. Sow the Seeds:
   • Sow directly into the garden rows.
   • Plant 1-2 seeds per inch of row length.
   • Cover the seeds with about 1/4" of soil.
3. Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during the germination period.
4. Initial Spacing: Rows should be spaced 18" apart to allow for adequate growth and air circulation.

Thinning for Healthy Growth

Thinning is an essential step to ensure your anise plants have enough space to develop properly and produce seeds.

• When to Thin: Wait until the seedlings reach about 3" tall.
• How to Thin: Carefully thin the seedlings so that the remaining plants are spaced approximately 6" apart within the rows. You can snip the unwanted seedlings at the soil line to avoid disturbing the roots of the plants you keep.

By following these steps, you can successfully grow anise from seed, leading to a healthy and productive harvest.

Quick Reference Table