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What is the use of * operator?

Published in Arithmetic Operator 2 mins read

The * operator, commonly known as the asterisk, is a fundamental arithmetic operator primarily used for multiplication. It performs the operation of finding the product of two or more numbers or values. The result of an arithmetic operation involving the * operator is always a numeric value.

Core Function: Multiplication

The primary and most common use of the * operator across various computing contexts, including programming languages, spreadsheets, databases, and calculators, is to indicate multiplication. It instructs the system to calculate the product of the operands (the numbers or variables) placed on either side of it.

For instance, if you have two numbers, A and B, the expression A * B would yield their product. This makes it an indispensable tool for mathematical calculations, data analysis, and any scenario requiring numerical computation.

Practical Examples of Multiplication

The * operator is intuitive and straightforward to use. Here are some common examples illustrating its application:

  • Simple Numerical Operations:
    • 5 * 3 results in 15 (five multiplied by three equals fifteen)
    • 10.5 * 2 results in 21.0 (ten point five multiplied by two equals twenty-one)
    • -4 * 6 results in -24 (negative four multiplied by six equals negative twenty-four)
  • Involving Variables or Algebraic Expressions:
    • If a variable price is 25 and quantity is 3, then price * quantity would evaluate to 75 (e.g., total cost).
    • To calculate the area of a rectangle where length = 12 units and width = 5 units, the formula length * width would yield 60 square units.
  • Within Spreadsheet Software (e.g., Excel, Google Sheets):
    • In a cell, entering =A1*B1 multiplies the numerical values contained in cells A1 and B1.

Importance in Computation

The * operator is a cornerstone of digital computation. Its widespread recognition and consistent function make it essential for:

  • Mathematical Operations: Performing basic to complex arithmetic calculations efficiently.
  • Data Analysis: Scaling values, calculating sums of products, or deriving new metrics from existing datasets.
  • Programming: Implementing algorithms, financial calculations, scientific simulations, and various other computational tasks where multiplication is required.

By providing a clear and universal symbol for multiplication, the * operator enables precise and efficient numerical processing across countless applications and systems.