On art, particularly in the realm of limited edition prints, PP stands for Printer's Proof. These are specialized prints that hold unique significance and are typically separate from the main numbered edition.
Understanding Printer's Proofs (PP)
A Printer's Proof is a print or object that the manufacturer or printer receives as an acknowledgement of their work and to meticulously monitor the progression and quality throughout the printing process. They are crucial for ensuring the final edition aligns with the artist's and printer's standards.
The Purpose of a Printer's Proof
- Quality Assurance: PPs were originally created to allow the printer to verify the precision of color, registration, and overall print quality during the production run, ensuring consistency.
- Acknowledgement of Craftsmanship: These proofs serve as the printer's own copy of the finished product, recognizing their expertise and effort in executing the artwork.
- Documentation: In some cases, Printer's Proofs can offer valuable insights into the technical stages of the printmaking process, providing a historical record of the edition's development.
PP vs. AP: A Comparative Look
Printer's Proofs (PP) are often discussed alongside Artist's Proofs (AP), as both exist outside the primary numbered edition. While similar in their status as special editions, their intended recipients and primary functions differ:
| Feature | Printer's Proof (PP) | Artist's Proof (AP) |
|---|---|---|
| Recipient | The printer or manufacturer | The artist |
| Primary Use | To oversee printing progress; proof of printer's work | For the artist's personal use, archives, or additional sales |
| Quantity | Extremely limited, typically 1 to 5 prints per edition | Can range from 10% to 20% of the main edition |
| Market Value | Highly sought after due to scarcity, often similar to AP | Very desirable, frequently priced comparably to numbered prints |
While Artist's Proofs are allocated to the artist for their personal use or additional distribution, Printer's Proofs specifically honor the technical contribution of the printmaker. Both types of proofs are highly valued by collectors due to their limited availability and direct connection to the artwork's creation.
The Collectibility of a PP
Given their extreme scarcity, Printer's Proofs are highly desirable within the art market. They represent a select few prints that are distinct from the larger main edition. Like Artist's Proofs, PPs are typically signed by the artist and often marked with an inscription such as "PP" or "Printer's Proof," sometimes accompanied by a number (e.g., PP 1/3). Their market value can often rival or even surpass that of prints from the main numbered edition, particularly for works by renowned artists or from highly sought-after series.
Collectors often prize PPs for:
- Exclusivity: Owning a print that belongs to a very small, exclusive allocation.
- Connection to Creation: A direct link to the technical execution and collaborative process behind the artwork.
- Investment Potential: Their rarity can contribute to their appreciation in value over time.
In summary, a PP on a piece of art signifies a Printer's Proof – a testament to the intricate collaboration between the artist and the printmaker in bringing a limited edition artwork to fruition.
