The exact cause of arthritis can vary, with some forms having unknown origins, while others stem from specific factors. Arthritis affects more than 50 million adults in the United States and is the nation's most common cause of disability.
Understanding the Causes of Arthritis
Arthritis isn't a single disease; it's an umbrella term for joint pain or joint disease. Therefore, the underlying reasons for its development are diverse. Here's a breakdown of potential causes, based on the provided information:
- Unknown Causes: The cause of some types of arthritis remains a mystery. More research is needed to understand these forms fully.
- Disease: Certain underlying diseases can trigger arthritis. These diseases may affect the immune system or other bodily functions, ultimately impacting the joints.
- Infection: Joint infections, if left untreated, can lead to arthritis. The infection can damage the joint and cause inflammation.
- Genetic Defect: Some individuals are genetically predisposed to developing arthritis. These genetic factors can make them more susceptible to the condition.
- Injury: A significant joint injury, such as a fracture or dislocation, can increase the risk of developing arthritis in the affected joint later in life.
- Overuse: Repetitive motions or excessive strain on a joint can lead to wear and tear, eventually resulting in arthritis.
Key Contributing Factors Summarized
Factor | Description |
---|---|
Unknown | Cause is not currently identified. |
Disease | Underlying medical condition triggers arthritis. |
Infection | Joint damage caused by an infection. |
Genetic Defect | Inherited predisposition to develop arthritis. |
Injury | Trauma to the joint leading to arthritis. |
Overuse | Repetitive strain and wear and tear on the joint. |