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Why is it called the Wolf Moon?

Published in Astronomy 2 mins read

The Wolf Moon is called the Wolf Moon because it coincides with the time of year when wolves were often heard howling outside villages amid the cold and deep snows of winter.

While the exact origins are debated and tied to folklore, the common understanding is rooted in the perceived relationship between the winter months, the full moon in January, and the increased vocalizations of wolves.

Possible Origins & Explanations:

  • Native American Traditions: Many names for full moons originate from Native American traditions, and the Wolf Moon is among them. Different tribes might have had their own interpretations and names, but the association with wolves howling in winter was common.

  • European Folklore: Similar folklore also existed in Europe, linking the winter months and the howling of wolves to the full moon.

  • Winter Scarcity: Wolves may have been more vocal during winter due to the scarcity of prey, leading them to howl more frequently to communicate with their pack and coordinate hunts.

  • Myth vs. Reality: It's important to note that while the image of wolves howling at the moon is iconic, wolves don't necessarily howl at the moon. Their howls are a form of communication within their pack and territory. The timing coincidence is what solidified the name.

Summary:

The "Wolf Moon" moniker is a result of the historical association between the January full moon and the sounds of wolves howling during the harsh winter months, often near human settlements. While the image of wolves howling "at" the moon is somewhat romanticized, the name has persisted through cultural folklore and tradition.