The scientist born on October 19 was Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar.
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar (born October 19, 1910, in Lahore, India [now in Pakistan]—died August 21, 1995, in Chicago, Illinois, U.S.) was a distinguished Indian-born American astrophysicist. His work profoundly impacted our understanding of the universe, particularly the evolution and ultimate fates of stars.
Key Aspects of Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar's Life
Chandrasekhar's scientific journey was marked by groundbreaking discoveries and a deep commitment to theoretical physics. His research spanned several areas within astrophysics, from stellar structure to black holes.
Here's a quick overview of his key biographical details:
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Birth Date | October 19, 1910 |
| Birth Place | Lahore, India (now in Pakistan) |
| Death Date | August 21, 1995 |
| Death Place | Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
| Nationality | Indian-born American |
| Profession | Astrophysicist |
His Enduring Scientific Legacy
Chandrasekhar is most famously known for his work on the structure and evolution of stars, which led to the concept of the Chandrasekhar limit. This limit defines the maximum mass of a stable white dwarf star, beyond which it must collapse into a neutron star or a black hole. This discovery was a cornerstone in the development of our modern understanding of stellar life cycles and the existence of compact objects like black holes.
His contributions earned him numerous accolades, including a share of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his theoretical studies of the physical processes important to the structure and evolution of stars.
For more detailed information on Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, you can explore his biography on Britannica.
