"Dub" is short for double.
The term dub originated in the 1920s as an abbreviation for double. It primarily refers to the process of providing an additional soundtrack, which can apply to various media.
Applications of Dubbing
Dubbing is a common practice across different forms of media, particularly in film and music production:
- Film and Video Dubbing
- This involves replacing the original audio track of a film or video with a new one, often in a different language. For example, a foreign film might be dubbed into English, meaning the original dialogue is replaced with English voice acting. This process ensures that content can be understood by audiences in various linguistic regions.
- Musical Recording (Overdubs)
- In music, "dubbing" refers to the process of doubling a recording or adding additional tracks to an existing musical piece. These added layers are often called overdubs. This technique allows musicians to layer instruments, vocals, or effects, creating richer and more complex soundscapes.
Origin of Dub Music
The name for the Dub music genre itself was derived from this concept of musical dubbing. It evolved from reggae music in the 1960s, with producers manipulating existing tracks by adding effects, removing vocals, and emphasizing rhythmic elements through techniques akin to "doubling" or adding layers to the original recording.