Start cleaning your baby's mouth from the very beginning, even before teeth appear! Use a clean, damp washcloth or a soft infant toothbrush to gently wipe their gums at least twice a day, after each feeding, to remove harmful bacteria. As soon as the first tooth erupts (usually around 6 months), transition to brushing with a soft-bristled infant toothbrush.
When to Start Brushing
Begin brushing as soon as your baby's first tooth appears. This proactive approach helps establish good oral hygiene habits early on. Even before teeth erupt, cleaning gums is crucial for preventing bacterial buildup.
What to Use
- Infant Toothbrush: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush specifically designed for infants. Avoid hard-bristled brushes that can damage delicate gums.
- Fluoride Toothpaste (Minimal): Once teeth appear, introduce a tiny smear (rice-grain sized amount) of fluoride toothpaste recommended by your pediatrician or dentist. Use only a small amount to minimize swallowing. For very young babies, water alone is sufficient in the initial stages.
Brushing Technique
- Gentle Brushing: Use gentle, circular motions to clean both the inside and outside surfaces of each tooth. Focus on reaching all areas of the teeth.
- Frequency: Aim to brush your baby's teeth twice a day, especially before bedtime.
- Supervision: Always supervise your child while brushing their teeth, especially during the early years when they may not have the dexterity to brush thoroughly or safely.
Additional Tips
- Make it Fun: Turn brushing time into a playful experience to help your child associate brushing with positive feelings.
- Dental Checkups: Schedule regular checkups with a pediatric dentist to monitor your child's oral health and receive personalized guidance.
- Dietary Habits: Encourage a healthy diet low in sugary drinks and snacks to help reduce the risk of cavities.
Remember, even though your baby may not have the dexterity to brush properly until around age 6, you should still perform the brushing on their behalf until they are capable. The consistent cleaning you provide will establish healthy oral hygiene habits.
