CRA, in the context of the provided reference, refers to Acinetobacter baumannii (CRA), which is a Gram-negative bacillus. It is not a "disease" itself but rather a type of bacteria.
Understanding Acinetobacter baumannii
Acinetobacter baumannii is a type of bacteria that can cause infections, especially in healthcare settings. The reference notes that it is most commonly found in patients with:
- Significant healthcare exposures.
- Co-morbid conditions.
- Invasive devices (e.g., catheters, ventilators).
- Extended courses of antibiotics.
The Significance of Carbapenem-Resistance
The reference mentions Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE), Acinetobacter baumannii (CRA), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA) together, highlighting the importance of carbapenem-resistance. Carbapenems are a class of powerful antibiotics, and resistance to them makes these bacteria particularly dangerous. Infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRA) are difficult to treat.
Summary
| Term | Description |
|---|---|
| Acinetobacter baumannii | A type of Gram-negative bacteria that can cause infections. |
| CRA | Refers to Acinetobacter baumannii, especially when it is carbapenem-resistant. |
| Carbapenem Resistance | Resistance to carbapenem antibiotics, making infections harder to treat. |
