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What is an Egg Substitute in Baking?

Published in Baking Substitutes 2 mins read

An egg substitute in baking refers to an ingredient used to replace eggs, fulfilling their various roles such as binding, leavening, and adding moisture. Among effective options, yogurt and buttermilk are excellent choices for replacing eggs in many recipes.

Common Egg Substitutes in Baking

When an egg is unavailable or if dietary restrictions apply, several ingredients can step in to perform the functions of eggs in baking. The choice often depends on the recipe and the specific role the egg plays.

Using Yogurt and Buttermilk as Egg Replacements

According to culinary guidelines, yogurt and buttermilk are highly effective substitutes for eggs, especially in certain baked goods.

  • Plain Yogurt: It is crucial to use plain yogurt for substitution. Flavored or sweetened varieties can significantly alter the taste of your baked goods, potentially clashing with other ingredients. Plain yogurt provides the necessary moisture and binding without introducing unwanted flavors.
  • Buttermilk: Similar to plain yogurt, buttermilk offers a good balance of acidity and moisture, which can aid in leavening when combined with baking soda, in addition to acting as a binder.

Substitution Ratio

To successfully replace an egg with yogurt or buttermilk, follow this simple ratio:

Original Ingredient Egg Substitute Quantity per Egg
1 Egg Plain Yogurt 1/4 cup (60 g)
1 Egg Buttermilk 1/4 cup (60 g)

This means for every egg required in a recipe, you would use 1/4 cup (or 60 grams) of either plain yogurt or buttermilk.

Best Applications

This particular substitution method works exceptionally well in recipes where moisture and a tender crumb are desired. It is most effective for:

  • Muffins: Helps create a moist and fluffy texture.
  • Cakes: Contributes to the cake's structure and tenderness.
  • Cupcakes: Ensures a soft and pleasant consistency.

Using yogurt or buttermilk as an egg substitute can help maintain the desired texture and moisture content in these baked items, making them a reliable alternative for home bakers.