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Does the WNBA use a smaller ball?

Published in Basketball Equipment 2 mins read

Yes, the WNBA uses a smaller and lighter basketball compared to the NBA. This distinction has been a standard practice in women's professional basketball for decades, aiming to enhance gameplay and accommodate the unique physiological differences among players.

Key Differences in Basketball Sizes

The Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) utilizes a specific ball size that differs from the one used in the National Basketball Association (NBA). These differences primarily revolve around circumference and weight, impacting how the game is played.

Characteristic WNBA Ball (Size 6) NBA Ball (Size 7)
Circumference Minimum 28.5 inches Approximately 1 inch larger (e.g., 29.5 inches)
Weight 20 ounces Heavier than the WNBA ball

The size 6 ball, often referred to as an intermediate or women's size, provides players with enhanced grip, control, and shooting accuracy. This contributes to a faster-paced game with more fluid ball movement and scoring opportunities.

Historical Context and Player Adaptation

The adoption of a smaller basketball for women's play is not new to the WNBA. Collegiate basketball, specifically the NCAA, made the transition to smaller balls for women's basketball back in 1985. This change was implemented to better suit the athletes, allowing for:

  • Improved Ball Handling: A smaller ball is easier to grip and control, leading to fewer turnovers and more precise dribbling.
  • Enhanced Shooting Accuracy: Players can get better rotation and follow-through, potentially increasing shooting percentages from various distances.
  • Increased Passing Precision: The lighter weight and smaller size can facilitate more accurate and quicker passes across the court.

These adaptations reflect a broader understanding of athletic performance and an effort to optimize the game for the players involved. For more information on the WNBA and its specifications, you can visit the official WNBA website.