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What Weapon is Beowulf Forced to Use in His Fight Against Grendel's Mother?

Published in Beowulf Weapons 2 mins read

In his harrowing battle against Grendel's mother, Beowulf initially attempts to use Hrunting, a renowned sword given to him by Unferth. However, this ancient blade, though formidable, proved ineffective against the formidable fiend.

While Hrunting failed, Beowulf ultimately triumphs by using an ancient sword he finds in Grendel's mother's lair, described as a giant's sword.

The Role of Hrunting in the Battle

Hrunting was an exceptionally old and well-crafted sword, presented to Beowulf by Unferth, a Danish warrior. It was intended to give Beowulf an edge in his underwater confrontation with Grendel's mother.

  • Origin: Given to Beowulf by Unferth.
  • Initial Use: Beowulf wielded Hrunting against Grendel's mother.
  • Outcome: The blade failed to penetrate her skin, proving useless in the intense combat.
Weapon Giver (if applicable) Effectiveness vs. Grendel's Mother
Hrunting Unferth Ineffective
Giant's Sword Discovered in lair Effective (leads to victory)

Beowulf's Ultimate Weapon

After Hrunting failed him, Beowulf was forced to rely on his immense strength and cunning. In the critical moment of his fight, he discovered a magnificent, ancient sword hanging on the wall of the underwater cave. This weapon, crafted by giants, possessed magical properties and was powerful enough to pierce Grendel's mother's flesh, allowing Beowulf to deliver the fatal blow.

This pivotal encounter underscores Beowulf's resourcefulness and the epic poem's themes of divine intervention and fate. Despite the failure of a famed human-made weapon, a mystical, ancient blade ultimately ensures his victory and the safety of the Danes.