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What was Croatia called in Bible times?

Published in Biblical Geography 2 mins read

The area known today as Croatia was referred to as Dalmatia in Bible times.

Croatia's Name in Biblical Times: Dalmatia

In Bible times, particularly during the 1st century C.E., the region that corresponds to modern-day Croatia was known as Dalmatia. This mountainous country, situated on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea, played a role in early Christian history.

Biblical Reference

The New Testament provides a specific reference to Dalmatia. Around 65 C.E., the Apostle Paul sent his companion Titus to this region. This event is briefly mentioned in the Bible, indicating Dalmatia's connection to the early spread of Christianity.

  • Biblical Figure: Titus, a companion of the Apostle Paul.
  • Approximate Date: Circa 65 C.E.
  • Biblical Passage: Paul's letter, 2 Timothy 4:10.

Geographical Context

Dalmatia encompassed a significant portion of the eastern Adriatic coast, covering much of what is now Croatia. Its geography, characterized by mountains and a long coastline, would have influenced travel and communication in ancient times.

To illustrate the connection:

Modern Name Biblical Era Name Geographical Description Key Biblical Connection
Croatia Dalmatia Mountainous country on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea Paul sent Titus there (c. 65 C.E.)

This historical connection highlights how present-day Croatia, specifically the region of Dalmatia, was known and mentioned in the biblical narrative.