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Who is Elim?

Published in Biblical Geography 2 mins read

Based on the historical accounts recorded in the Hebrew Bible, the question "Who is Elim?" is framed around a misunderstanding of what Elim represents. According to the reference provided, Elim is not a person, but rather a geographical location. Therefore, the pertinent question is "What is Elim?" or "Where was Elim?".

What the Hebrew Bible Says About Elim

According to the Hebrew Bible (אֵילִם, romanized: ʾĒlīm), Elim holds significance as a specific place visited by the Israelites during their journey after the Exodus from Egypt.

Reference Information:

  • Elim (Hebrew: אֵילִם, romanized: ʾĒlīm), according to the Hebrew Bible, was one of the places where the Israelites camped following the Exodus from Egypt.

This makes it clear that Elim's identity is tied to its function as a stopping point in the biblical narrative of the Exodus.

Elim's Significance in the Exodus Journey

The journey of the Israelites from Egyptian bondage to the Promised Land was marked by various stages and locations, each presenting unique challenges or providing necessary respite. Elim is depicted as a place of refreshment. Occurring after the difficult experience at Marah, where bitter waters were made sweet, Elim is traditionally associated with abundance, described elsewhere in scripture (Exodus 15:27) as having twelve wells of water and seventy palm trees, offering a stark contrast to the harsh desert environments the Israelites traversed.

This specific stop highlights a moment of divine provision and rest for the weary travelers during their arduous journey.

Elim's Place in the Sequence

Elim is placed in the biblical narrative chronologically after the Israelites left the Red Sea and passed through Marah.

Consider the sequence of stops mentioned:

  1. Crossing the Red Sea
  2. Journey into the Wilderness of Shur
  3. Marah (Bitter waters)
  4. Elim (Camping place)
  5. Wilderness of Sin

This table further illustrates Elim's position in the journey:

Stage in Journey Location Key Event / Characteristic
Previous Stage Marah Bitter water made potable
Current Location Elim Camping place after the Exodus (Reference)
Following Stage Wilderness of Sin Provision of manna and quail

In conclusion, Elim is identified in the Hebrew Bible as a significant location where the Israelites rested and camped after their departure from Egypt. It is not a person, but a key geographical marker in the biblical narrative of the Exodus.