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Did Jeremiah and Ezekiel Live at the Same Time?

Published in Biblical Prophets 2 mins read

Yes, Jeremiah and Ezekiel did live at the same time, with their prophetic ministries significantly overlapping during a crucial period in ancient Israelite history.

Both Jeremiah and Ezekiel were prominent prophets during the tumultuous era leading up to, during, and immediately after the Babylonian exile. While they ministered in different locations, their periods of prophetic activity converged.

Understanding Their Prophetic Timelines

To illustrate the overlap, consider the estimated starting points and locations of their ministries:

  • Jeremiah's Ministry: It is widely believed that Jeremiah began his prophetic ministry in Jerusalem sometime between 615 and 609 Before Common Era (B.C.E.). He continued to prophesy in Judah through its final decline and the destruction of Jerusalem.
  • Ezekiel's Ministry: Ezekiel's prophetic work commenced later, specifically in 593 B.C.E., in Babylonia. He was among the first group of exiles who were deported from Judah in 598 B.C.E.

The Period of Overlap

The fact that Ezekiel began his ministry in 593 B.C.E. while Jeremiah was still active in Jerusalem (his ministry extended past this date, well into the period of the exile and the fall of Jerusalem in 586 B.C.E.) confirms that their prophetic careers ran concurrently.

This means that while Jeremiah was delivering messages of warning and lament in Jerusalem to a people facing impending doom, Ezekiel was simultaneously ministering in Babylonia, providing hope and guidance to the deported exiles. They served as divine spokespersons to different segments of the scattered Israelite community, yet their work occurred during the same historical timeframe.

Timeline Overview

Prophet Estimated Ministry Start Location Key Events During Ministry
Jeremiah 615-609 B.C.E. Jerusalem Fall of Jerusalem, Deportations
Ezekiel 593 B.C.E. Babylonia Life in exile, Messages of hope and restoration

This overlapping timeline highlights that despite their geographical separation, Jeremiah and Ezekiel were contemporaries, each playing a vital role in communicating divine messages during a period of profound crisis and transition for the Israelite people.