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Are hydra harmful?

Published in Biology 1 min read

No, hydra are generally not harmful to humans.

While hydra possess stinging cells called nematocysts, similar to those found in jellyfish, their nematocysts are too weak to penetrate human skin. Therefore, you won't feel any pain or discomfort from touching them. They are more of a threat to very small aquatic creatures.

Here's a breakdown:

  • To Humans: Hydra pose no threat. Their stinging cells lack the power to affect humans. Touching them will likely result in the hydra retracting its tentacles.

  • To Small Aquatic Life: Hydra are predatory animals that feed on small invertebrates like daphnia, insect larvae, and other tiny creatures. They use their nematocysts to paralyze their prey before consuming them.

Therefore, while hydra are predators in their own microscopic ecosystems, they are not dangerous to humans.