When Bishop Myriel realizes that Jean Valjean has stolen his silverware, he performs an extraordinary act of grace: he protects Valjean by falsely claiming the stolen items were a gift.
Upon Valjean's apprehension by the police, who then bring him back to the bishop's residence with the stolen goods, the saintly Monseigneur Myriel does not confirm the theft or press charges. Instead, he demonstrates profound compassion and selflessness, intervening on Valjean's behalf.
The Bishop's Act of Protection
The bishop's actions are a pivotal moment, highlighting his character and setting the stage for Valjean's future:
- Unconditional Hospitality: Initially, the bishop had welcomed Valjean, offering him shelter after he was repeatedly refused lodging due to his past as a galley slave.
- Theft and Apprehension: Valjean betrayed this trust by stealing the bishop's silverware and was subsequently caught by the police.
- The Crucial Lie: When the police bring Valjean back, presenting the stolen silverware, the bishop intervenes decisively. He tells the police that the silverware was not stolen but was, in fact, a gift he had willingly given to Valjean.
- The Purpose of the Deception: This deliberate falsehood is an act of profound protection. By pretending the silverware was a gift, the bishop shields Valjean from further legal repercussions and imprisonment.
This remarkable act of forgiveness and mercy offers Valjean an unexpected second chance, prioritizing his potential for redemption over the material loss and the demands of justice, and profoundly impacts the trajectory of Valjean's life.
