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How do you pressure a boiler expansion tank?

Published in Boiler Maintenance 2 mins read

Pressuring a boiler expansion tank involves adjusting the air pressure on the air-filled side to the correct value, typically between 1 and 1.2 bar. Here's a step-by-step guide:

  1. Locate the Air Valve: Find the valve cover on the side of the expansion tank designated for air filling.

  2. Remove the Valve Cover: Unscrew and remove the valve cover to access the air valve (similar to a tire valve).

  3. Measure the Air Pressure: Using a pressure gauge, measure the existing air pressure within the tank.

  4. Adjust the Pressure (If Needed):

    • Increase Pressure: If the pressure is lower than the required value (1-1.2 bar), use an air pump to add air until the gauge reads the correct pressure.
    • Decrease Pressure: If the pressure is too high, depress the valve core briefly to release air until the gauge reads the correct pressure.
  5. Replace the Valve Cover: Once the pressure is within the desired range (1-1.2 bar), screw the valve cover back onto the air valve.

Step Description
1 Locate and uncover the air valve.
2 Measure the existing air pressure.
3 Add or release air to reach 1-1.2 bar.
4 Replace the valve cover.

This procedure ensures that the expansion tank maintains the proper air cushion to accommodate water expansion during boiler operation.