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Was Queen Camilla a Commoner?

Published in British Monarchy 3 mins read

Yes, Queen Camilla was considered a commoner prior to her marriage into the Royal Family. Despite her affluent upbringing and well-established family background, she did not possess royal or peerage titles by birth, classifying her as a commoner in the context of the British monarchy.

Understanding 'Commoner' in a Royal Context

In the traditional sense, a "commoner" refers to someone who is not a member of the royal family or the peerage (dukes, marquesses, earls, viscounts, and barons). While Camilla's family, the Shands, belonged to the gentry—a class of wealthy landowners—they did not hold hereditary titles that would place them within the nobility or the immediate line of succession. This distinction was significant, especially in earlier generations, when royal marriages were almost exclusively arranged with other royals or high-ranking nobility.

Historically, the British Royal Family largely married into other European royal houses or the British aristocracy. Marrying a commoner was once viewed as unconventional, and in Camilla's early relationship with the then-Prince Charles, her commoner status was indeed one of the reasons she initially wasn't deemed a suitable match for the future king.

Camilla's Journey from Commoner to Queen

Camilla Rosemary Shand was born on July 17, 1947, to Major Bruce Shand and Rosalind Cubitt. Her background, while privileged, was not princely. Her path to becoming Queen Consort, and later Queen, reflects the evolving nature of the British monarchy and its adaptation to modern society.

Here are some key aspects of her journey:

  • Early Life & Education: Camilla attended various schools, including Dumbrells School in Sussex, Queen's Gate School in London, and finishing schools in Switzerland and France. This provided her with a polished education typical of her social class.
  • Relationship with Charles: Her relationship with Prince Charles began in the early 1970s. Despite their mutual affection, the royal expectation at the time favored a bride with a more aristocratic or royal lineage, or at least a publicly unblemished background.
  • Marriage and Titles: After her marriage to Prince Charles on April 9, 2005, Camilla became the Duchess of Cornwall. Upon Charles's accession to the throne in September 2022, she became Queen Consort, and subsequently, on Coronation Day in May 2023, she became known simply as Queen Camilla. Her journey from a commoner to the highest female rank in the monarchy underscores a significant shift in royal traditions and public perception.

Key Aspects of Queen Camilla's Background

Understanding Camilla's background highlights the nuanced definition of "commoner" within a royal context.

Aspect Description
Birth Name Camilla Rosemary Shand
Family Daughter of Major Bruce Shand and Rosalind Cubitt. Her family had connections to aristocracy (her maternal grandfather was Roland Cubitt, 3rd Baron Ashcombe), but she herself was not born with a peerage title.
Education Attended private schools and finishing schools abroad, characteristic of a well-to-do upbringing.
Status Classified as a commoner by birth, meaning she was not born into a royal family or directly within the British peerage system as a titled noble, despite her family's social standing.
Royal Role Upon marriage to Prince Charles, she became Duchess of Cornwall and later Princess of Wales. With his accession, she became Queen Consort, and subsequently, Queen, demonstrating the modern evolution of royal titles.

For more information on the history and roles of the British Royal Family, you can visit the official Royal.uk website.