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How to Treat the Inside of Cabinets

Published in Cabinet Finishing 2 mins read

Treating the inside of cabinets involves preparing the wood surface and applying a protective finish to ensure durability, easy cleaning, and a pleasant appearance. A key part of this process, especially after the initial sealing coat, is preparing the surface for subsequent layers.

Steps for Finishing Cabinet Interiors

Based on common finishing techniques and steps outlined in discussions regarding cabinet finishing, after the initial sealing of the wood, the process often involves the following critical steps to prepare the surface for a smooth final finish:

  1. Seal the wood: Begin by applying an approved sealer that is compatible with your desired final finish. This first layer helps to penetrate and stabilize the wood fibers.
  2. Sand thoroughly: Once the sealer is dry, sand the surface smooth using sandpaper with a grit of 220 or higher. This step removes imperfections and smooths the grain raised by the sealer.
  3. Wipe off excess dust: After sanding, remove the majority of the sanding dust from the surface using a dry cloth or brush.
  4. Tack: For a truly clean surface free of fine particles, use a rag dampened with an appropriate solvent. The choice of solvent—such as alcohol, acetone, or lacquer thinner—depends on the type of finish you are applying, as it should not adversely react with the finish. This tacking step picks up fine dust that wiping alone might miss.

These steps, derived from finishing practices, are essential for creating a smooth foundation for subsequent coats of sealer or the final finish, contributing to a professional and durable interior cabinet surface.

Why These Steps Are Important

  • Sealing: Prepares the wood, reduces absorption of subsequent coats, and provides a uniform base.
  • Sanding: Creates a smooth surface by removing raised grain and minor defects after the sealer is applied. Using 220 grit or higher ensures a fine surface suitable for finishing.
  • Cleaning Dust: Removing dust is crucial; otherwise, it becomes embedded in the next finish layer, resulting in a rough surface.
  • Tacking: This final cleaning step with a solvent-dampened rag ensures even the finest dust is removed, promoting maximum adhesion and smoothness for the next coat. The correct solvent, like alcohol, acetone, or lacquer thinner, is chosen based on the finish type to prevent compatibility issues.

Following this process helps achieve a smooth, well-prepared surface ready for the final protective coats inside your cabinets.