Cabinet drawers are measured by taking the inside dimensions of the cabinet opening, then making adjustments for the drawer slides and desired clearance. This ensures a proper fit and smooth operation.
Key Measurements:
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Height: Measure the vertical space inside the cabinet. Subtract at least ½ inch (12.7mm) to account for clearance between the drawer top/bottom and the cabinet. This prevents binding.
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Width: Measure the horizontal space inside the cabinet. Subtract 1 inch (25.4mm) to accommodate the drawer slides. This is a general guideline; the exact amount may vary based on the type of slides used. Consult your slide manufacturer's instructions for precise measurements.
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Depth: Measure the inside depth of the cabinet opening. This dimension determines how far the drawer extends into the cabinet. You may want to adjust this based on your desired drawer depth, accounting for the front and back drawer panels.
Step-by-Step Guide:
- Locate the cabinet opening: Identify the precise space where the drawer will be installed.
- Measure the height: Use a measuring tape to determine the vertical space inside the cabinet opening.
- Measure the width: Use a measuring tape to find the horizontal space inside the cabinet opening.
- Measure the depth: Determine the space from the front to the back of the cabinet opening.
- Subtract allowances: Reduce the height by at least ½ inch and the width by at least 1 inch to allow for drawer slides and clearance. The depth measurement can be adjusted to your preference.
- Consult hardware instructions: For precise measurements, always check the manufacturer's instructions for your specific drawer slides. These often provide detailed specifications and adjustments.
Examples:
- Scenario: Cabinet opening measures 12 inches high, 18 inches wide, and 15 inches deep.
- Calculation:
- Height: 12 inches - ½ inch = 11 ½ inches
- Width: 18 inches - 1 inch = 17 inches
- Depth: 15 inches (adjust as needed)
This process ensures the drawer fits correctly and operates smoothly within the cabinet. Remember to always double-check your measurements to prevent errors.
