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What Was California Originally Called?

Published in California History 1 min read

California was first branded and officially appeared by the name "California" on a map in 1562.

The Genesis of the Name "California"

The very first time the geographical area was identified with the name "California" was in 1562. This significant moment occurred when cartographer Diego Gutiérrez created a detailed map, prominently placing the name "California" at the tip of what is now known as Baja California. This marked the initial designation of the region under the name it largely retains today.

Key Details of the Naming

Aspect Detail
Year of First Branding 1562
Cartographer Responsible Diego Gutiérrez
Placement on Map Tip of Baja California
Conceptual Influence "Calida Fornax" ("hot, fiery furnace")

Inspiration Behind the Name

While "California" itself was the initial designation, the name's conceptual roots are believed to be associated with the Latin phrase "Calida Fornax," which translates to "hot, fiery furnace." It is understood that Diego Gutiérrez connected the area's perceived characteristics or nature with this powerful description, influencing the choice of the name "California" for this newly mapped region. This historical branding marks the point from which the vast and diverse region began to be known by the name it carries today.