The full form of gamma BHC is gamma-benzene hexachloride.
Based on the provided reference, gamma BHC is also known as:
- Gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (γ-HCH)
- Gammaxene
- Gammallin
It is essential to understand that gamma BHC, particularly as gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (γ-HCH) or Lindane, is a specific isomer of hexachlorocyclohexane. This isomer is known for its insecticidal properties.
Key Information About Gamma BHC:
- Chemical Nature: An organochlorine chemical.
- Primary Use: Formerly used as an agricultural insecticide.
- Medical Use: Used as a pharmaceutical treatment for lice and scabies.
- Synonyms: As seen above, it has multiple names due to its different applications and variations.
Understanding the Terminology
Here's a breakdown:
- Gamma (γ): Indicates a specific stereoisomer of the hexachlorocyclohexane molecule. Stereoisomers are molecules with the same chemical formula but different spatial arrangements of atoms.
- Benzene Hexachloride (BHC): The broad name for several isomers of hexachlorocyclohexane, among which gamma-benzene hexachloride is a specific one.
In summary, gamma BHC specifically refers to the gamma isomer of benzene hexachloride, a compound that has historically been used in various applications due to its insecticidal properties. It is now often referred to as Lindane or gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (γ-HCH).
