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What is the Oldest Building in Chicago?

Published in Chicago History 2 mins read

The Noble-Seymour-Crippen House, dating back to 1833, holds the distinction as the oldest existing building in Chicago. This remarkable structure even predates the official incorporation of the City of Chicago itself, which occurred in 1837.

A Glimpse into Early Chicago History

Built four years before Chicago became an official city, the Noble-Seymour-Crippen House stands as a tangible link to the area's pioneer days. Its longevity and historical significance make it a true landmark.

  • Year of Construction: 1833
  • Original Builder: Mark Noble, a pioneer settler
  • Location: Originally built elsewhere in the area, it was moved to its current site in the Norwood Park neighborhood of Chicago.
  • Historical Context: The house witnessed Chicago's transformation from a frontier outpost to a burgeoning metropolis.

Why is the Noble-Seymour-Crippen House So Noteworthy?

Beyond its sheer age, the Noble-Seymour-Crippen House is significant for several reasons:

  • Survival: It survived major historical events, including the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, which devastated much of the city's early architecture. This alone makes its existence remarkable.
  • Architectural Style: It offers insights into early 19th-century residential architecture in the Midwest, showcasing construction methods and styles of the era.
  • Pioneer Heritage: The house represents the early settlement period of Chicago, providing a connection to the lives of the first inhabitants who laid the groundwork for the modern city.
  • Landmark Status: Recognized for its historical value, the house has been preserved and celebrated as an integral part of Chicago's heritage.
Feature Description
Construction Year 1833
Significance Oldest existing house/building in Chicago; predates city incorporation (1837)
Current Status Maintained as a historical landmark
Survival Notable Escaped the Great Chicago Fire of 1871

To learn more about this historic structure, you can visit resources from the Chicago Architecture Center or local historical societies.