In older versions of the myth, Chang'e stole the elixir from Hou Yi, her husband, and drank it so that he could not go after her. This act led to her ascent to the Moon.
The Mythological Reason for the Theft
The story of Chang'e's theft of the elixir is a central element of the Mid-Autumn Festival lore. While various interpretations and versions of the myth exist, a significant reason cited in older narratives points to a desire for self-preservation or to avoid pursuit.
Here's a breakdown of the key elements related to her decision:
- Acquisition of the Elixir: The immortality elixir was originally bestowed upon Hou Yi, the skilled archer, often as a reward for his heroic deeds, such as shooting down nine of the ten suns.
- The Act of Theft: Chang'e took the elixir from Hou Yi.
- The Consequence of Consumption: Upon drinking the entire elixir, Chang'e became immortal and began to float towards the heavens.
- Preventing Pursuit: Her intention in drinking the elixir was specifically to prevent her husband, Hou Yi, from being able to follow or retrieve her. This action secured her own immortality and separation from him, leading to her eventual residence on the Moon.
This version of the story highlights a dramatic decision made by Chang'e, leading to her solitary existence on the Moon.