The cholesterol formula is C27H46O.
Cholesterol, a vital organic compound, belongs to the steroid family. Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Understanding Cholesterol's Chemical Composition
- Molecular Formula: As noted, the precise chemical formula for cholesterol is C27H46O. This indicates it is comprised of:
- 27 carbon atoms (C)
- 46 hydrogen atoms (H)
- 1 oxygen atom (O)
- Physical Properties: In its pure form, cholesterol is described as a white, crystalline substance.
- Sensory Properties: Pure cholesterol is odourless and tasteless, according to the provided information.
Table Summarizing Cholesterol Properties
Property | Description |
---|---|
Molecular Formula | C27H46O |
Family | Steroid |
Appearance | White, crystalline |
Odour | Odourless |
Taste | Tasteless |
Importance of the Formula
Understanding the cholesterol formula is crucial in biochemistry and medicine for several reasons:
- Drug Development: Knowing the precise arrangement of atoms in cholesterol helps in designing drugs that can affect cholesterol metabolism.
- Research: The formula allows scientists to accurately study cholesterol's role in various biological processes.
- Identification: It helps in identifying cholesterol in different biological samples.
The reference confirms that cholesterol is a steroid with a specific molecular makeup: C27H46O. This simple formula represents a complex molecule essential for numerous bodily functions.