Measuring a dress lying flat is a common and effective method to determine its precise dimensions, ensuring an accurate representation of its size for fitting or selling. This technique involves carefully laying the garment on a flat surface, such as a counter or floor, and measuring specific points from one side of the garment to the other.
Why Measure a Dress Flat?
Measuring a dress flat, also known as "flat lay" measurement, provides objective data that reflects the garment's actual size when unstretched and relaxed. This method is particularly useful when:
- Selling clothing online: It helps buyers understand the fit without trying it on.
- Comparing sizes: You can accurately compare a dress to your own measurements or to an existing garment.
- Tracking garment changes: Monitor if a dress has shrunk or stretched over time.
- Assessing critical fit areas: Often, specific measurements like the bust are crucial for a good fit, and flat lay measurements provide reliable data for these key areas.
Essential Tools You'll Need
Before you begin, gather these simple tools:
- Fabric Tape Measure: A flexible tape measure is essential for accurate clothing measurements.
- Flat Surface: A clean, large, and level surface like a table, floor, or counter.
- Pen and Paper (Optional): To record your measurements.
Step-by-Step Guide to Flat Lay Dress Measurements
To ensure accuracy, always smooth out any wrinkles or creases in the dress before taking measurements. Lay the dress as flat as possible, ensuring it's not stretched or bunched up.
1. Bust Measurement
The bust is often considered a critical fit measurement for a dress.
- Lay the dress flat with the front facing up.
- Smooth out the fabric.
- Measure straight across the chest from armpit seam to armpit seam.
- Tip: Double this measurement to get the full circumference for comparison with a body measurement.
2. Waist Measurement
- Locate the narrowest part of the dress, which is typically the natural waistline. If the dress doesn't have a defined waist, estimate the approximate waist area.
- Measure straight across this point from one side seam to the other.
- Tip: Double this measurement for the full circumference.
3. Hip Measurement
- Locate the widest part of the dress's skirt or hip area, usually about 7-9 inches down from the natural waistline.
- Measure straight across this point from one side seam to the other.
- Tip: Double this measurement for the full circumference.
4. Shoulder Measurement
- Lay the dress flat with the front facing up.
- Measure straight across the top of the dress from one shoulder seam to the other.
5. Sleeve Length (if applicable)
- For long-sleeved dresses, extend one sleeve straight out.
- Measure from the shoulder seam down to the cuff opening.
- For short-sleeved dresses, measure from the shoulder seam down to the sleeve hem.
6. Dress Length
- Lay the dress flat.
- Measure from the highest point of the shoulder (where it meets the neckline) straight down to the bottom hem of the dress. For strapless dresses, measure from the top edge of the bust straight down.
7. Hem Width (Optional)
- Measure straight across the bottom hem of the dress from one side to the other. This is useful for understanding the sweep of the skirt.
Practical Tips for Accuracy
- Smooth Everything Out: Ensure the garment is completely flat and free of wrinkles or folds.
- Use a Soft Tape Measure: A tailor's tape measure (fabric or flexible plastic) conforms better to the garment's shape than a rigid ruler.
- Measure on a Hard Surface: A flat, hard surface prevents the garment from sagging or stretching unevenly.
- Take Multiple Measurements: For critical areas, measure a second time to ensure consistency.
- Document Clearly: Write down each measurement immediately to avoid confusion.
- Understand "Double It": Remember that flat lay measurements are typically taken across one side, so you often need to double the measurement to get the full circumference (e.g., for bust, waist, hips) if comparing to body measurements.
Common Dress Measurement Points
Here's a quick reference table for the most common flat lay measurements:
| Measurement Point | Description | How to Measure (Flat Lay) |
|---|---|---|
| Bust | Width across the chest, armpit to armpit. | Across the garment from armpit seam to armpit seam. |
| Waist | Width at the narrowest point of the torso. | Across the narrowest part, side seam to side seam. |
| Hips | Width at the fullest part of the lower body/skirt. | Across the widest part of the skirt, usually 7-9 inches below the waist. |
| Shoulder | Width across the shoulders. | From shoulder seam to shoulder seam. |
| Sleeve Length | Length of the sleeve. | From shoulder seam to cuff hem. |
| Total Length | Overall length of the dress from top to bottom. | From the highest point of the shoulder down to the bottom hem. |
By following these steps and tips, you can accurately measure a dress lying flat, providing precise dimensions for any purpose.
