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Do Coffee Plants Like Heat?

Published in Coffee Growing 2 mins read

No, coffee plants do not like excessive heat. They thrive in moderate temperatures.

While coffee plants require warmth to grow, they are sensitive to high temperatures. Ideal temperatures for optimal growth and fruit production typically range between 60°F and 75°F (16°C to 24°C).

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

  • Ideal Temperature Range: 60°F to 75°F (16°C to 24°C)
  • Tolerable Temperature Range: Some varieties can tolerate slightly higher temperatures, but sustained exposure above 80°F (27°C) can be detrimental.
  • Negative Impacts of Excessive Heat:
    • Stunted Growth: High temperatures can slow down or even stop the plant's growth.
    • Reduced Yield: Fruit production can be significantly reduced.
    • Leaf Damage: Leaves may become scorched or wilted.
    • Increased Pest and Disease Susceptibility: Stressed plants are more vulnerable.

To successfully grow coffee plants, it's crucial to maintain the correct temperature. Consider the following:

  • Indoor Growing: If growing indoors, ensure the plant is not placed near a heat source like a radiator or in direct sunlight that can overheat the leaves.
  • Outdoor Growing: In warmer climates, provide shade during the hottest part of the day to protect the plant from excessive heat.

In conclusion, while coffee plants need warmth, they prefer moderate temperatures and can be negatively impacted by excessive heat. Maintaining the ideal temperature range is essential for healthy growth and optimal fruit production.