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Do Most College Students Own a Car?

Published in College Car Ownership 3 mins read

No, most college students do not own a car, based on available data regarding vehicles brought to campus.

In 2018, out of more than 19.9 million students enrolled in colleges across the nation, approximately half brought a car with them to school. This means that while a substantial number—over 9.3 million vehicles—are on or around college campuses, a larger proportion of students attend college without a personal vehicle.

Understanding College Student Vehicle Ownership

The decision to bring a car to college is influenced by a variety of factors, including campus environment, financial considerations, and individual needs. The "about half" figure indicates that a significant segment of the student population either relies on alternative transportation methods or chooses not to bring a car to campus.

Statistic Details (2018 Data)
Total College Enrollment Over 19.9 million students
Students Bringing a Car Approximately half (50%) of enrolled students
Total Vehicles Brought to Campus More than 9.3 million vehicles

Factors Influencing Car Ownership Among Students

Several factors contribute to whether a college student brings a car to campus or not:

  • Campus Location: Colleges in urban areas often boast extensive public transportation networks, reducing the necessity of a personal vehicle. Conversely, students at rural or suburban campuses might find a car essential for errands, off-campus jobs, or general mobility.
  • Cost of Ownership: Owning and operating a car involves significant expenses beyond the initial purchase. These include fuel, insurance premiums (which can be notably higher for young drivers), maintenance, and potential parking fees. For students managing tight budgets, these cumulative costs can be prohibitive.
  • Campus Policies and Parking: Many universities impose strict parking regulations, offer limited parking availability, and charge high permit fees. Some campuses are designed to be highly walkable or bike-friendly, further discouraging car use.
  • Personal Needs and Lifestyle: A car might be indispensable for students who work off-campus jobs, commute from a family home, or frequently travel. Other students might prioritize saving money and rely on campus shuttles, ride-sharing services, or bicycles for transportation.
  • Access to Public Transportation: Campuses located in major metropolitan areas with robust public transit systems (like subways or extensive bus routes) often make car ownership redundant for daily commutes and leisure activities.

Considerations for Students Bringing a Car to Campus

For those students who decide to bring a car to college, careful planning can help manage the associated responsibilities and costs:

  1. Budgeting: Create a comprehensive budget that accounts for all potential car-related expenses, including fuel, insurance premiums, routine maintenance, and unexpected repairs. The overall cost of having a car at college can be substantial, often prompting students to consider if it's cheaper than using ride-shares or public transport.
  2. Parking: Research campus parking policies, availability, and permit costs well in advance. Also, consider the security and accessibility of off-campus parking options if campus permits are too expensive or unavailable.
  3. Insurance: Confirm adequate insurance coverage. While some students may remain on a parent's policy, it's crucial to verify that the coverage extends to the college location and covers student usage.
  4. Maintenance: Stay proactive with regular vehicle maintenance to prevent costly breakdowns, which can be particularly inconvenient when far from home.
  5. Alternative Transportation: Even with a car, exploring campus shuttle services, ride-sharing apps, and walking or biking options can often save money, reduce stress related to parking, and promote a healthier lifestyle.

Understanding these factors provides a clearer picture of car ownership trends among college students, highlighting that while many do utilize vehicles, it is not the majority.