Yes, Venezuela was indeed part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada.
The Viceroyalty of New Granada was a significant administrative division established by the Spanish Empire in colonial Latin America. It was initially formed in 1717, briefly dissolved in 1723, and then definitively reestablished in 1739. This vast territory served as a crucial part of Spain's overseas empire, with its capital located at Santa Fé (present-day Bogotá).
The administrative reach of the Viceroyalty encompassed several regions that correspond to modern-day nations in South America. Its jurisdiction included:
- Present-day Colombia
- Ecuador
- Venezuela
- Panama (which was incorporated into the Viceroyalty after 1751)
Therefore, during the period of Spanish colonial rule, the geographical area that constitutes modern-day Venezuela was an integral component of the Viceroyalty of New Granada, contributing to its diverse economy and strategic importance within the Spanish colonial system.
For further insights into the historical context of Spanish colonial administration, you can explore resources on the History of Spanish Colonialism.