The Red River Valley experiences a subhumid to humid continental climate, characterized by distinct seasons with significant temperature variations.
Key Climate Characteristics
The region's climate is marked by its variability and extremes, making it unique within North America.
- Climate Type: Predominantly subhumid to humid continental. This classification indicates warm to hot summers and cold winters, often with a moderate amount of precipitation distributed throughout the year.
- Summer Conditions: Summers are generally moderately warm, with temperatures commonly reaching between 85 and 95 degrees Fahrenheit.
- Winter Conditions: Winters are notably cold, and temperatures can plummet significantly, frequently dropping as low as 35 degrees Fahrenheit below zero.
- Temperature Variability: A hallmark of the Red River Valley's climate is the rapid change in daily weather patterns. This means that temperatures and conditions can shift quickly within a 24-hour period.
- Annual Mean Temperature: On average, the annual mean temperature for the Red River Basin is approximately 40 degrees Fahrenheit.
To summarize the climate features:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Climate Type | Subhumid to Humid Continental |
| Summer Temperatures | Moderately warm, commonly 85°F to 95°F |
| Winter Temperatures | Cold, commonly as low as -35°F |
| Daily Weather Changes | Rapid and noticeable shifts |
| Annual Mean Temp. | Approximately 40°F |
This continental climate classification highlights the region's position away from large moderating bodies of water, leading to more extreme temperature swings between seasons. The combination of warm summers and very cold winters, coupled with swift changes in daily weather, defines the Red River Valley's distinct climatic profile.
