Yes, butter should generally be room temperature for making chocolate chip cookies.
At room temperature, butter is soft enough to cream properly with sugar, a crucial step in achieving the desired texture for chocolate chip cookies. This creaming process incorporates air, which helps create a light and fluffy dough. The ideal temperature for butter is between 70 and 72 degrees Fahrenheit.
Why Room Temperature Butter Matters:
- Creaming: Softened butter blends uniformly with sugar, creating air pockets that contribute to a light and airy cookie.
- Texture: Using melted butter can result in flat, greasy cookies. Cold butter is difficult to cream and may lead to dense, tough cookies.
- Even Baking: Room temperature butter helps ensure even baking and prevents cookies from spreading too thinly.
What Happens if the Butter is Too Soft or Too Cold?
- Too Soft/Melted: Cookies will spread out thin and become greasy because the butter will melt too quickly in the oven.
- Too Cold: The butter won't cream properly with the sugar, resulting in a dense, crumbly cookie.
How to Soften Butter Quickly:
- Cut into Cubes: Cutting cold butter into smaller cubes allows it to soften more quickly at room temperature.
- Microwave (Carefully): Microwave on low power in short bursts (5-10 seconds) to avoid melting. Watch it closely.
- Pound it: Put the butter in a resealable plastic bag and pound it with a rolling pin.