The Ambani family, as the promoter group, owns the majority of Reliance Industries Limited (RIL).
Understanding Reliance's Ownership Structure
Reliance Industries Limited, one of India's largest conglomerates, has a distinct shareholding pattern that vests controlling interest with its founding family. The total number of shares of RIL is approximately 644.51 crore (6.44 billion).
Key Shareholders
The ownership is primarily divided into two major categories:
- Promoter Group (Ambani Family): This group holds the largest stake, giving them significant control over the company's operations and strategic direction.
- Public Shareholders: This diverse group comprises various entities and individuals.
Here's a breakdown of the shareholding:
| Shareholder Category | Percentage Holding |
|---|---|
| Ambani Family (Promoter Group) | 50.39% |
| Public Shareholders | 49.61% |
The Ambani family's holding of 50.39% represents a majority stake, making them the largest single owner of Reliance.
Who are the Public Shareholders?
The remaining 49.61% of Reliance's shares are widely distributed among various public shareholders. This category typically includes:
- Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs): Global investment funds and institutions.
- Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs): Indian mutual funds, insurance companies, and financial institutions.
- Corporate Bodies: Other companies and businesses holding shares.
- Individual Retail Investors: General public investing in the stock market.
This distribution among a vast number of public shareholders means that while they collectively hold a significant portion, no single public shareholder or group holds a stake comparable to that of the Ambani family.
