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What is reason code 00f30006?

Published in Db2 Connection Error 3 mins read

Reason code 00F30006 indicates a failure during the connection process to a Db2 subsystem, typically due to issues locating the specified subsystem or problems with access permissions.

When an application or component attempts to establish a connection with a Db2 subsystem on a z/OS system, it needs to correctly identify the target Db2 environment and have the necessary authorization. Reason code 00F30006 signals that this connection attempt encountered a critical error. This error manifests in two primary scenarios:

Understanding the Scenarios

This reason code points to distinct underlying problems, depending on whether an abend (abnormal end) occurred or not:

  • Scenario 1: Abend Case (Abnormal End)
    • Description: In this situation, the connection processing failed because the system encountered an issue when trying to access the specified Db2 subsystem using the caller's Program Status Word (PSW) key. The PSW key is crucial for memory access and privilege control within the z/OS operating system. A failure here suggests that the program attempting to connect lacked the necessary authorization or was operating in an incorrect security context to interact with the Db2 subsystem's memory space.
    • Practical Insight: This often points to security violations, incorrect program setup, or misconfigured authorized libraries.
  • Scenario 2: Nonabend Case (No Abnormal End)
    • Description: Here, the MVS™ (Multiple Virtual Storage) operating system was simply unable to find a Db2 subsystem with the name provided during the connection attempt. This means that either the Db2 subsystem was not active, was named differently, or the connection request specified an incorrect or non-existent name.
    • Practical Insight: This is typically a configuration error, a typo in the subsystem name, or an indication that the Db2 subsystem itself has not been started or is unavailable.

Summary Table: Reason Code 00F30006

Error Type Condition Common Cause
Abend Connection processing failed accessing the subsystem in caller's PSW key Insufficient authorization or incorrect security context
Nonabend MVS unable to locate Db2 subsystem with specified name Incorrect subsystem name, or subsystem not active/found

Implications and Troubleshooting

Encountering 00F30006 means that your application or task cannot proceed with its Db2 operations, as the initial connection handshake has failed. Resolving this requires investigating the specific scenario:

  • For Abend Cases (Access Issues):
    • Verify Authorization: Ensure the job, user ID, or program attempting to connect has the necessary security permissions (e.g., RACF) to access the Db2 subsystem and its associated resources.
    • Program Linkage: Check if the program is linked or loaded with the correct authorization (e.g., APF-authorized libraries) required to access Db2 internally.
    • PSW Key Context: Investigate the program's execution environment to ensure it runs with the appropriate PSW key for Db2 interaction. This might require system programming expertise.
  • For Nonabend Cases (Subsystem Not Found):
    • Confirm Subsystem Name: Double-check the Db2 subsystem name (SSID) specified in the connection string, JCL, program, or configuration. Ensure it exactly matches the name of the active Db2 subsystem.
    • Verify Db2 Status: Confirm that the target Db2 subsystem is indeed active and running on the z/OS system. Use Db2 commands like -DISPLAY DBM or check system logs for its status.
    • System Configuration: Ensure that the Db2 subsystem is properly defined and known to the MVS system, often through the IEFSSNxx member in SYS1.PARMLIB.

By systematically addressing these points, you can diagnose and resolve the underlying cause of reason code 00F30006, restoring the ability to connect to your Db2 environment.