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What is a butterfly tooth?

Published in Dental Anomalies 2 mins read

A "butterfly tooth" refers to a front tooth that is severely rotated, often causing shadows and aesthetic concerns. These teeth, technically referred to as "butterfly incisor teeth", can make it appear as though teeth are missing or darker than they are due to the shadows they cast, especially when smiling.

Characteristics of Butterfly Teeth

  • Rotation: The most defining characteristic is the severe rotation of the incisor tooth.
  • Location: Usually found in the front teeth (incisors).
  • Shadows: Due to the rotation, these teeth often cast shadows, affecting the appearance of the smile. According to the reference, this shadowing can make it look like teeth are missing or discolored.

Appearance and Aesthetic Impact

The primary concern with butterfly teeth is their impact on aesthetics. The rotation and associated shadows can lead to:

  • Uneven Smile Line: The rotated tooth disrupts the natural alignment of the teeth, creating an uneven smile line.
  • Perception of Missing Teeth: The shadows can give the illusion that a tooth is missing.
  • Discoloration Illusion: The shadowing effect can also make the tooth appear darker than the surrounding teeth.

Addressing Butterfly Teeth

Although the reference doesn't explicitly discuss solutions, common dental practices can address the issue. Some possible solutions include:

  • Orthodontics (Braces): Braces can be used to gradually rotate the tooth back into proper alignment.
  • Veneers: Veneers can be used to reshape the tooth and improve its appearance.
  • Cosmetic Contouring: Reshaping the tooth to improve its appearance.