No, your teeth should generally not be touching, except during actions like swallowing.
Here's a breakdown:
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The Ideal Position: Most of the time, your teeth should be slightly apart. This relaxed position reduces stress on the jaw muscles and temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
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When Teeth Should Touch: The primary exception is during swallowing. Your teeth will come together briefly during this action.
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Consequences of Constant Teeth Contact: Clenching or grinding your teeth (bruxism), especially during the day or night, can lead to several problems:
- Jaw pain and stiffness: Overworked jaw muscles become sore.
- Headaches: Muscle tension can radiate to the head.
- Tooth wear and damage: Enamel erosion, fractures, and increased sensitivity.
- TMJ disorders: Problems with the temporomandibular joint, which connects your jaw to your skull.
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Breaking the Habit: If you find your teeth constantly touching, consciously try to relax your jaw. Here's a technique you can try:
- Become aware of your jaw position throughout the day.
- Gently separate your teeth, allowing your jaw to relax.
- Position your tongue lightly against the roof of your mouth, behind your front teeth. This helps prevent teeth clenching.
- Practice this consciously to make it a habit.
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Seeking Professional Help: If you suspect you're clenching or grinding your teeth, especially at night, consult a dentist. They can assess the damage and recommend solutions such as a mouthguard to protect your teeth.
In summary, strive to keep your teeth slightly apart most of the time to avoid unnecessary stress and potential dental problems.