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What is Pyria disease in English?

Published in Dental Health 2 mins read

Pyria disease, in English, refers to severe gum disease that damages the soft tissue and bone supporting your teeth, often leading to tooth loss if left untreated. It is essentially a very advanced stage of periodontal disease (gum disease).

Understanding Pyria Disease

Pyria, more commonly known as periodontitis in English, is characterized by:

  • Inflammation of the gums (gingivitis): This is the initial stage, marked by red, swollen, and bleeding gums.
  • Pocket formation: As the disease progresses, the gums pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that become infected.
  • Bone and tissue destruction: The infection and inflammation eventually destroy the bone and connective tissue that hold teeth in place.

Why is it a problem?

Untreated periodontitis (Pyria) can lead to:

  • Tooth loss: Due to the destruction of supporting structures.
  • Other health problems: Research suggests a link between periodontitis and other systemic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and respiratory infections.

Treatment for Pyria (Periodontitis)

Treatment aims to control the infection and prevent further damage. This can include:

  • Scaling and root planing: A deep cleaning procedure to remove plaque and tartar from below the gum line.
  • Antibiotics: To control infection.
  • Surgery: In more advanced cases, surgical procedures may be necessary to repair damaged tissues and bone.

Prevention is Key

The best way to prevent Pyria (periodontitis) is through good oral hygiene practices:

  • Brush your teeth twice a day.
  • Floss daily.
  • Regular dental checkups and cleanings.
  • Avoid smoking.

In summary, "Pyria disease" translates to advanced periodontal disease or periodontitis in English, a serious gum infection that can lead to tooth loss and other health complications if not properly treated.